All the optical fiberOptical fiber A cable made of glass fiber through which a light signal is transmitted over long distances for broadband network access. Compared to copper cables, optical fiber can transmit signals much faster, up to 40 Gigabits per second. It is therefore ideal for quickly transferring large amounts of data; it is also unaffected by external interference (electromagnetic interference, temperature variations, etc.). While fiber optics certainly offers the advantage of fast, high-quality and secure data transmission, its high installation cost is a drawback for network builders. Read the news to find out more: “Optical fiber, what it is and how it works”. that is laid, but not yet illuminated by data transmission equipment. Operators always install more cables than they intend to use at the time of installation to anticipate future demand for this type of networkNetwork In computer language, the term network defines a set of hardware and software devices which, when linked together, enable the exchange and sharing of resources, data or information. In a computer network, the devices that generate, route and terminate data are called network nodes.. This is primarily possible because the cost of fiber optics is a fraction of the total cost of building infrastructure (excavation, work sites, etc.). Dark fiberDark fiber All the optical fiber that is laid, but not yet illuminated by data transmission equipment. Operators always install more cables than they intend to use at the time of installation to anticipate future demand for this type of network. This is primarily possible because the cost of fiber optics is a fraction of the total cost of building infrastructure (excavation, work sites, etc.). Dark fiber can then be rented and bought by entities that then connect their own transmission equipment to it. can then be rented and bought by entities that then connect their own transmission equipment to it.

The action of downloading or retrieving data from the network.

A term to describe the gap between those who can use new information and communication technologies and those who, for technical, economic or social reasons, are unable to use them. Read the news item “Digital divideDigital Divide A term to describe the gap between those who can use new information and communication technologies and those who, for technical, economic or social reasons, are unable to use them. Read the news item “Digital divide and social inequality: the role of Open Fiber” to find out more. and social inequality: the role of Open Fiber” to find out more.

Through the 2030 Digital Compass, the European Union has set 4 macro-targets for member states to achieve in the areas of skills, business, infrastructure and public services. In terms of GigabitGigabit The Gigabit is the unit of measurement that represents 1 billion bits and is abbreviated as Gbit or Gb. This unit of measurement is often used, together with the megabit and the kilobit, in relation to time (in seconds) for calculating the transmission speed of digital signals, mainly used to calculate the speed of a data download. The Gbit/s is currently a widely used unit of measurement to refer to data transmission speed in computer networks. connectivity, this plan stipulates the availability of a fixed ultra-fast network (at least 1 Gbps) and a mobile network (5G) in all populated areas of the continent by 2030. To learn more about the 2030 Digital Compass, visit the European Parliament website.

The first Digital Agenda (2010-2020) proposed harnessing the potential of information and communications technology (ICTICT An acronym for ‘Information and Communications Technology’. ICT is the set of technologies that provide access to information via telecommunications. Unlike information technology, ICT is more focused on communication technologies, such as the Internet, wireless networks, mobile phones and other means of communication.) to foster innovation, economic growth and progress by improving access to digital goods and services for consumers and businesses across Europe. The second Digital Agenda for EuropeDigital Agenda for Europe The first Digital Agenda (2010-2020) proposed harnessing the potential of information and communications technology (ICT) to foster innovation, economic growth and progress by improving access to digital goods and services for consumers and businesses across Europe. The second Digital Agenda for Europe (2020-2030) focuses on the profound changes brought about by digital technologies and the creation of secure digital markets and services. Gigabit connectivity, 5G and 6G, and European data infrastructures are also among the priorities. In 2021, the strategy was complemented by the Digital Compass 2030 with a strong focus on the issue of connectivity. For more information visit the European Commission’s official website. (2020-2030) focuses on the profound changes brought about by digital technologies and the creation of secure digital markets and services. Gigabit connectivity, 5G and 6G, and European data infrastructures are also among the priorities. In 2021, the strategy was complemented by the Digital Compass 2030Digital Compass 2030 Through the 2030 Digital Compass, the European Union has set 4 macro-targets for member states to achieve in the areas of skills, business, infrastructure and public services. In terms of Gigabit connectivity, this plan stipulates the availability of a fixed ultra-fast network (at least 1 Gbps) and a mobile network (5G) in all populated areas of the continent by 2030. To learn more about the 2030 Digital Compass, visit the European Parliament website. with a strong focus on the issue of connectivity. For more information visit the European Commission’s official website.

Glossary

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